No matter how hard we try to protect our dogs from illness, it, like life, happens. There are some sicknesses that are fairly treatable, and others that will have you in and out of a veterinarian’s office with a fair amount of frequency. Let’s talk about a few of the health issues that affect a high number of dogs, and are on different ends of the spectrum: kennel cough and parvo.
What Is Kennel Cough and What Is Parvo?
Also known as Bordetella, kennel cough mostly hits dogs that are kept in confined quarters, like a kennel or animal shelter. It is caused by bacteria and viruses and is highly uncomfortable. Akin to a cold, if your dog contracts kennel cough s/he’ll have a dry, hacking cough with shortness of breath. Typical of upper respiratory infections. It’s important to address kennel cough at the first sign, as your dog could develop pneumonia if left untreated (typically with anti-inflammatories and antibiotics). While your dog can get vaccinated against kennel cough, it’s not 100%.
Canine parvovirus (parvo) is a highly contagious virus that affects the gastrointestinal tract of a dog. A dog with parvo will vomit, be lethargic, and have loose gray stools. If you see these symptoms in your dog, see a vet immediately. Parvo has a mortality rate of 91% when left untreated (source). The parvo vaccination, along with impeccable hygiene, is an excellent defense against the disease.
Both infections are highly contagious and resistant. They can remain in the environment for a long time after an infected dog has been treated. This is why the virus is capable of recurring in unvaccinated dogs. Other bacteria and viruses, can cause kennel cough, which means that even vaccinated dogs can get kennel cough from another source.
Causes of Kennel Cough and Parvo
Parvovirus is highly contagious and is spread by direct or indirect contact with an infected dog’s feces or environment where the infected dog has been. For kennel cough, the common causative agent includes Bordetella bronchiseptica, canine coronavirus, and parainfluenza virus. A dog can contract kennel cough when they inhale respiratory droplets with the causative agent. After the inhalation, there is usually an incubation period of 3 to 5 days before symptoms manifest.
Signs and Symptoms of Kennel Cough and Parvo
Some of the significant signs and symptoms of kennel cough and parvo include the following:
Kennel Cough
Honking sound cough
Runny nose & sneezing
Lethargy
Low-grade fever
Parvo
Bloody diarrhea
Vomiting, anorexia & weight loss
Fever
Lethargy & weakness
Diagnosis of Kennel Cough and Parvo
A veterinarian will diagnose kennel cough typically by conducting bacterial cultures and blood tests. In addition, depending upon the severity and signs exhibited by a dog, the vet may take chest x-rays. If the clinical indicators are bad, the vet may also take images of a dog’s lungs and trachea.
Parvo, on the other hand is diagnosed through symptoms (diarrhea, vomiting, and dehydration), as well as with diagnostic tests. These tests include the fecal swab, a DNA amplification (polymerase chain reaction), and complete blood count (CBC). Each provides different information. Sometimes a vet will combine the tests to ensure a proper diagnosis.
Treatment Options for Kennel Cough and Parvo
Since both kennel cough and parvo are highly contagious, isolation is required for a dog diagnosed with either illness. Depending upon the intensity of kennel cough, a dog may be restricted to rest with moist air from a humidifier. However, most of the time vets recommend antibiotics (Doxycycline and Clavamox) to help your expedite recovery. It’s worth mentioning that kennel cough can be caused by either a virus or bacteria. This is important in that it may require a compounded treatment approach.
There is no drug available that will kill the parvovirus. So, treatment is designed to enhance a dog’s immune system such that s/he can fight off the viral infection. Time is vitally important for a dog with parvo. Aggressive treatment should start immediately, and it typically consists of a veterinary stay with fluid therapy, anti-nausea medications, and antibiotics. Treatment may take some time before seeing improvement. When treated properly, a dog’s survival rate can be about 90%.
Precautions to Take After Treatment
Here are a few precautions to take to ensure after your dog recovers from this infection:
- Isolate your dog: You may need to isolate your dog from other pets for at least two months to avoid the spread of the infection.
- Replace all dog objects: To be safe, it’s best to replace all of your dog’s things such as dog crate, bed, toys, and bowls. Also, wash all replacement items every week in hot, soapy water.
- Vaccinate your dogs regularly: Perhaps the best precautions to take in order to prevent an infection in your dog is proper vaccination. For young puppies, vaccination should be done at six weeks, and ten weeks. All adult dogs also require a series of boosters every one to three years.
- Pick up dog feces: Pick all dog feces and ensure the environment is kept neat at all times. This will help to reduce the spread of disease, including intestinal parasites. as well as environmental contamination.
- Balanced, nutritious diet: It’s important to continue to help enhance your dog’s immune system so it’s not susceptible to a relapse. Providing a high-quality, balanced diet during and post-recovery is very important.
- Sanitize the air: Ensure that you provide a proper air purification system for your dog. This helps destroy airborne bacteria and viruses.
The Best Defense is a Good Offense
While a timely response is important when treating any type of illness that affects your dog, it’s best to have a good proactive plan in place. This is particularly true for parvo. Vaccinations have helped keep dogs in good health against parvo for quite some time. If you or someone you know has had to care for a dog with parvo, then you’ll understand the need to be proactive. Depending upon where your dog spends his or her days, the kennel cough vaccine may also work wonders. If your dog goes to daycare or dog parks, it’s best to talk over the frequency of the vaccinations with your pooch’s vet.
Are French Men More popular
Rendezvous in ParisI was so excited upon exiting baggage claim to meet my Parisian friend that I forgot I had just waited almost 45 minutes for my luggage to be visible on the belt. My seatmate had been a young Parisian man coming home to visit his family. He waited with me the entire time to make sure my luggage arrived at Charles de Gaulle international airport. He had given me great advice when it comes to proper French etiquette on the flight across the Atlantic. He didn’t even have to say the word what, I would be able to tell that French men are more romantic.
We both lost each other in the sea of people as we searched the faces for our a special loved one waiting patiently. I was looking and then I heard my name called for you he was, My lovely French man grinning and waving at me. There was very little casual about our greeting. it was actually the famous, Passionate embrace that you will notice in the photo above, And can only hope that happens to you at least once in your own life! A good, popular greeting, genuinely.
THE ACCENTThere’s something irresistible about a French man saying your name and speaking in this best accent, And this wasn’t say, It is exciting, Almost to get drug. On techniques to his home outside of Paris, We were driving and he kept holding my hand and rubbing my fingers delicately, And he would look at me and speak words and I felt like I was in some fantasy world.
Was I really hearing this beautiful voice? It didn’t even challenege show up he was saying. as often as needed, however say, "you gaze gorgeous, beloved, obviously, Keep mentioning, Just allow me hear your voice. There were times during my stay that he would speak in French and I could only nod and look into his face to learn what he was saying. My high school covert French did not pick up the fluency of romantic utterances whispered in my ear.
Breakfast in the backyard Brunch, sometimes
We had breakfast in his beautiful garden enclosed by beautiful trees and sitting at his Italian marble table with wrought iron chairs. He set the table correctly with two gorgeous plates, The goblet of juice, Beautiful cutlery, serviettes, quickly pull, toasted fresh bread, Real butter who has a butter knife, A bowl of berries and coffee served in beautiful cups and saucers. It was casual and yet well-designed. I felt like a queen.
you will discover something so romantic about how a man sets a table (or just that a man DOES set the table!) And the attention to details that tells a woman he cares about her. I felt this from him and it was very sweet and very a romantic. We walked and drove all with the city, Out to Versailles where we sat at a cafe across from your Palace, Which was being renovated at the time. We drove through parks that were really like forests. I felt like I was in a fairy tale. Always we were holding hands,And so frequently, He would stop walking and embrace me and tell me time and time again, "you might lovely, beloved, yes, it does the job, It’s quite a heady discover and it IS an 11 on a [url=https://www.bestbrides.net/mind-blowing-list-of-top-10-hot-chinese-women-2020]meet chinese girls[/url] romance scale from 1 10. We held hands walking along the Seine, through the markets, eateries, paths, Cobblestone (very difficult in heels,) pavements of Bastille and Montmartre, almost we went.
It’s the simple pleasure of feeling connected to each other, Feeling their warmth and closeness in your hands, The love flowing through your palms. I don’t ever remember feeling rushed or right away. We took our time to in the pleasure of being together, any place we were, Observing and taking in anything at all around us, But never failing to remember each other. parisian love is never quenched, The fire should be considered lit, Roaring with pictures, Crackles, is no longer secure, Or smoldering white hot at the embers.
Parisian CharmThe French man has this charming way of making you feel like the most amazing woman in the world. And that needs to be a very significant reason why we are attracted to them. group of charm, An allure that is quite desirable. chatter is centered around both of your interests, disciplines, actual affairs, Not dealing with past affairs or family problems. How many of us have been turned off when a date or partner begins complaining or does not focus his/her attention on the prevailing moment?
Paris is hypnotic. baltimore has a romance, the light, A love that is above the bed. To be in love in Paris is a story in itself reserved for those who are lucky enough to share this experience, Or watch a movie and imagine your venture there! Romance is an thinking, A method of life, A way of describing who we are. Anyone, Anywhere can be romantic if proper attention is taken and putting forth and take note effort to create that ambiance of romance and love, also, The accent is a pleasant bonus!
More Parisian Fun and French AdventuresFrance travel facts and techniques: Hubtrails Capstone
I have gathered here quality articles in HubPages about France. They are written by people with either visited France, Or just like me, People who overtime fell madly motivated by France and moved here to follow their love affair. They contact us FrancoParis Hubtrail Capstone
Paris is one of my favourite European destinations. From landmarks to how to use the Parisian public transport, To a special section on travelling with children an5 years ago from Tampa Bay
I would totally agree that ‘be yourself’ is what features most. A french accent, despite the fact, fascinating, is furthermore just that, A attraction. Romance is a way of living, A frame of mind. Thanks for reading and taking time to comment.5 years back
the location where hell is, be yourself? each time you say to have french accent.5 generations agoI am a NEW user on Hubpages. I read these pages of yours and enjoyed in sooo much. I wish to write something like this, To tell my exposure to a Frenchman6 years ago
ravishing post, Although Paris is not at all that romantic. It’s the actual most crowded and rude city ever! (Though I do sun there). inside, In France the hookup culture is as bad as it is inside the UK, mainly London. men or women in France, and in particular Paris, Don’t actually “meeting” any longer, they hook up. And despite the fact that go on a rare, dated date, It’s expected which you go to bed with him and he won’t think any less of you.
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